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29th -31st October Southern Israel

29th October

Much of the morning was spent with Ayala Wise, a student from the Arava Institute at Kibbutz Quetura. Ayala has started to work on Little Green Bee-eaters and not only did we find a total of 12 Little Green Bee-eaters, but we enjoyed good views of two female Namaqua Doves in Lotan's bird reserve. There were also 17 Dead Sea Sparrows amongst hundreds of Spanish Sparrows at Quetura sewage pools. The highlight of the morning was a superb Yellow-browed Warbler in Nahal Grofit, just west of Lotan. We found this tiny Siberian visitor by following its call, and unusually for this species, found it feeding in low cover close to the main road despite the proximity of some tall Acacia trees.

Ruddy Shelducks
Ruddy Shelduck

In the afternoon I was alone once again and headed down to Eilat's north sewage pools, enjoying good views of Ruddy Shelduck, a Northern Lapwing and a juvenile Turtle Dove. I also located the 'probable' Hume's Short-toed Lark once again and had a great opportunity to compare it with a Greater Short-toed Lark that was feeding nearby.

Later in the afternoon I made a short visit to the Ein Evrona salt pools which always supports hordes of shorebirds. Highlights included close views of a Greater Sand Plover and 6 Whiskered Terns, but a Red Knot first reported by Yoav Perlman the previous day was the key bird of the afternoon. The is still a very rare bird in Israel, though it does seem to have been found a little more frequently in the last couple of years. There were just 17 national records up the publication of "The Birds of Israel" in 1996.


30th October

Cold, grey and raining. Quite a start to a day of desert birding! I was somewhat put off the by the weather but decided to carry out my original plan of checking out the fields of Shizzafon. I was very pleased that I did!

After a slow start I found both Eurasian and Oriental Skylarks, and lots of Red-throated Pipits in the alfalfa fields. The weather had also improved and I headed off the check the orchard groves. My attention was drawn to a strange 'sylvia' warbler-like call coming from some low, dry scrub next to the track. I found the bird quite quickly, and was really surprised to see that it was a very grey-looking acrocephalus warbler. The calls immediately struck me as odd, and I decided to give the bird some thorough attention. Three hours later and many looks at this 'ultra-skulker', I was totally convinced that I had Blyth's Reed Warbler. I tried very hard to get some good photos, but it was so skulking that I couldn't get a sharp shot of the whole bird. This is a very rare species in Israel with less than ten records to date. This particular report will have to be submitted to the Israel Rarities & Distribution Committee before becoming fully acceptable. However, I have seen this species in India where it's a common winterer in dry scrub in much the same habitat type where this bird was found. Close by, in a shallow alfalfa covered ditch, there were no less than 3 Purple Herons, all juveniles. These were pretty much my last good birds of the morning, outside of more views of the Blyth's Reed Warbler.

Driving south I noted a Black Stork flying over the road at Grofit, and Yotvata sewage pools at noon were surprisingly full of bird life considering the time of day. At least 30 Little Green Bee-eaters were working the area and a late juvenile Masked Shrike perched on some dead snags while catching insects. Some of the best birds here included a Glossy Ibis, a juvenile Little Crake, a male Namaqua Dove and a Citrine Wagtail.

One hour later I found myself back at Eilat's north sewage pools looking at bedraggled birds in the rain! I couldn't recall such a wet spell in late October in all my years of birding the southern Arava.
and access to the pools on the muddy tracks became a real problem. After some time I duly found the 'probable' Hume's Short-toed Lark. As in previous visits, a Greater Short-toed Lark fed close by but not with his rarer cousin. Two Oriental Skylarks were still present, along with a juvenile Turtle Dove and a Squacco Heron.

Blyth's Reed Warbler
Blyth's Reed Warbler
 
 
Glossy Ibis
Glossy Ibis
 
 
Little Crake
Little Crake
 
 
Oriental Skylarks, Eilat
Oriental Skylarks, Eilat

The last hour of the afternoon was spent checking some Acacia scrub were I found more 'eastern' birds in the form of a Richard's Pipit and a Siberian Stonechat probably of the form 'maura'. Sadly, the light was too poor to get photos of these but it had been another glorious day in the field and I was completely satisfied with my time as a whole.


31st October

More threatening clouds today and again cool conditions, but no rain fell at Lotan at least.
Unfortunately, I had little time for birding but did see 2 Fan-tailed Ravens flying in from the Jordanian side of the border at around 14:00 hours. They flew in high calling, and a single Steppe Buzzard and Sparrowhawk also flew south.

That rounds up one of the best periods of autumn birding in the Arava that I can remember. November promises to be an outstanding month as well so we'll just have to see how the month develops. Dare I say 'WATCH THIS SPACE'!

Click here for more gallery images from the last three days in the Southern Arava.

Good birding to all,

James Smith
Kibbutz Lotan, October 2002


Contact info

Daphna Abell
Program Coordinator
lotan-programs@lotan.ardom.co.il

Tel: +972 8 6356935;
Toll Free: 1800 2000 75 (when in Israel)

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